The input knowledge for estimating the prevalence of LBMD were being dependant on a systematic evaluate in GBD 2010 on populace-centered scientific tests, which have been updated for GBD 2013 and 2015. To estimate the attributable burden of LBMD, the GBD 2019 risk issue study followed a series of actions: https://www.theorthopaedicandpainpractice.com/low-bone-density/